· Todd Martin · Shoe Care  · 15 min read

How To Clean Knit Shoes

Learn how to clean knit shoes effectively with our simple guide. Keep your knit sneakers looking fresh and new using proven methods for shoe care.

Mastering the Art: How to Clean Knit Shoes

Knit shoes are popular for their comfort and breathability. Brands like Nike, Adidas, and Skechers make many popular knit styles. They offer a flexible fit and a modern look. However, their woven material can trap dirt and stains easily. Keeping them clean helps them look good and last longer. I often get asked how to clean knit shoes without damaging them. It is important to use the right methods. This guide shows you exactly how to clean your knit footwear. I will share simple steps for hand washing and machine washing. You will also find tips for stain removal and proper drying.

Takeaway

Keeping your knit shoes clean is simple with the right approach.

  • Always remove laces and insoles before cleaning.
  • Pre-treat tough stains for best results.
  • Hand wash for delicate care or machine wash with caution.
  • Air dry away from direct heat to prevent damage.
  • Protect your shoes after cleaning to keep them fresh longer.

Cleaning knit shoes effectively involves gentle handling. First, remove loose dirt and debris. Then, use a mild cleaning solution to treat stains and clean the fabric. You can hand wash or machine wash them, depending on the shoe’s care instructions. Finally, air dry them thoroughly to maintain their shape and prevent odor.

Understanding Knit Shoe Materials and Their Care Needs

Knit shoes are made from woven synthetic or natural fibers. These materials create a flexible, breathable upper. Common types include Flyknit, Primeknit, and various mesh blends. These fabrics differ from leather or canvas. They require specific care to avoid stretching, shrinking, or damaging the delicate weave. I have learned that treating them gently is key to their longevity.

The open weave of knit shoes makes them prone to absorbing dirt and liquids. This can lead to visible stains and odors quickly. Unlike smooth surfaces, knit textures hold onto particles. This means regular cleaning is more important for knit shoes. Proper care helps maintain their original shape and color. It also prevents premature wear. I always remind people that a little prevention goes a long way. Understanding the material helps you choose the best cleaning method.

Some knit shoes have a blend of materials. They might have rubber soles, leather accents, or plastic overlays. Each material needs different attention. For example, cleaning the knit upper might differ from cleaning the rubber sole. Always check the shoe’s specific care tags if available. These tags offer the best guidance from the manufacturer. Ignoring these details can lead to disappointment. I always take a moment to look at the shoe closely before I start cleaning.

The delicate nature of knit fibers means harsh chemicals can be damaging. Strong detergents or bleaches can break down the fibers. They can also cause discoloration. A mild approach is usually best. This preserves the shoe’s integrity and appearance. Think of it like caring for a favorite sweater. You would not use harsh cleaners on that either. Gentle cleaning helps your knit shoes stay comfortable and stylish for a long time.

Essential Tools and Supplies for Cleaning Knit Shoes

Before you start cleaning, gather all your supplies. Having everything ready makes the process smoother. You will need a few basic items. Most of these are common household products. I keep these items handy for all my shoe cleaning tasks.

First, you need a soft-bristle brush. An old toothbrush works well for small areas and scrubbing soles. A larger, soft brush can clean the knit upper gently. Avoid stiff brushes, as they can pull threads or damage the fabric. I often use a brush specifically designed for shoes.

Next, prepare your cleaning solution. A mild liquid detergent is usually sufficient. You can use dish soap or a dedicated shoe cleaner. Mix a small amount with warm water in a bowl. For tough stains, a paste of baking soda and water can be effective. I prefer to start with the mildest option first. This protects the shoe’s material.

You will also need a few clean cloths. Microfiber cloths are great for wiping and absorbing moisture. Have at least two on hand. One for cleaning and one for rinsing. Paper towels also work in a pinch. They help pat the shoes dry.

Other helpful items include shoe trees or balled-up paper. These help maintain the shoe’s shape during drying. Remove the shoelaces and insoles before cleaning them separately. A small bucket or basin for hand washing is also useful. For stubborn stains, a stain remover made for fabric might be necessary. I always test any new product on a hidden spot first. This ensures it does not cause damage or discoloration.

  • Soft-bristle brush: An old toothbrush or a shoe brush.
  • Mild liquid detergent: Dish soap or laundry detergent.
  • Warm water: For mixing the cleaning solution.
  • Clean cloths: Microfiber cloths or soft towels.
  • Shoe trees or paper: To maintain shape while drying.
  • Small bowl or basin: For cleaning solution.
  • Optional: Baking soda, dedicated shoe cleaner, fabric stain remover.

Gathering these items before you begin saves time. It also ensures you have the right tools for effective cleaning. I always find preparation makes any cleaning job easier.

Pre-Cleaning Steps: Preparing Your Knit Shoes

Proper preparation is vital before you start cleaning your knit shoes. These steps remove loose dirt and protect certain parts of the shoe. Skipping these steps can make cleaning less effective. It can also cause damage to your shoes. I always begin here for the best results.

First, remove any large chunks of dirt or mud. Use a soft brush or an old toothbrush for this. Gently brush off the debris from the knit upper and the soles. You can also tap the shoes together over a trash can to dislodge loose dirt. This prevents dirt from spreading when you introduce water. For specific tips on mud, you can refer to how to clean mud off white shoes.

Next, take out the shoelaces. Shoelaces collect a lot of dirt. They can also get tangled during cleaning. You can wash them separately by hand or toss them in a small mesh bag if machine washing. Removing them also gives you better access to clean the eyelets and tongue area. I usually soak them in a bowl of soapy water while I clean the shoes.

After laces, remove the insoles. Insoles absorb sweat and odor. Cleaning them separately helps refresh the entire shoe. You can usually wipe insoles down with a damp cloth and mild soap. Let them air dry completely before putting them back in. If your shoes smell, learning how to clean smelly shoes can also help. This helps address the source of odors.

Finally, place shoe trees or crumpled paper inside the shoes. This helps maintain their shape during the cleaning process. It prevents the knit material from shrinking or distorting when wet. Newspaper works well, but be careful if your shoes are light-colored. The ink can transfer. I prefer plain paper towels or old t-shirts. These simple steps make a big difference in the final outcome. They protect your investment and ensure your shoes look great.

Hand Washing Knit Shoes: The Gentle Approach

Hand washing is the safest method for cleaning knit shoes. It gives you control over the process. This method is best for delicate knit fabrics or for shoes with special embellishments. I find it also works well for targeted stain removal. This method is often recommended for sensitive materials like mesh, similar to how one might clean Nike mesh shoes.

Start by preparing your cleaning solution. Mix a small amount of mild liquid detergent with warm water in a bowl. You want a soapy, not foamy, mixture. About a teaspoon of soap per cup of water is a good ratio. I use dish soap because it is gentle but effective.

Dip your soft-bristle brush into the solution. Gently scrub the knit upper in small sections. Work in circular motions, being careful not to rub too hard. Focus on areas with visible dirt or stains. Do not saturate the shoe completely. Just enough to loosen the dirt. For general shoe cleanliness, thinking about how to clean tennis shoes also provides useful context, as many knit shoes fall into this category.

For stubborn stains, you can apply a small amount of undiluted soap directly to the spot. Let it sit for a minute before gently scrubbing. A paste of baking soda and water can also work on tough spots. Apply the paste, let it sit for 10-15 minutes, then gently scrub it away. If you encounter dark spots, knowing how to clean mold off shoes might be a useful resource.

After scrubbing, wipe away the soap and dirt with a clean, damp cloth. Rinse the cloth often in clean water. Continue wiping until all soap residue is gone. Do not rinse the entire shoe under running water. This can oversaturate the knit. Pat the shoe dry with a clean towel. Ensure no soap remains, as it can attract more dirt later. Hand washing ensures a thorough yet gentle clean for your valuable knit footwear.

Machine Washing Knit Shoes: When and How

Machine washing knit shoes can save time, but it needs caution. Not all knit shoes are machine washable. Always check the shoe’s care tag if you have it. If unsure, hand washing is a safer bet. However, many modern knit sneakers can handle the washing machine. I have successfully machine washed many pairs of my own knit shoes. Knowing how to clean shoes in the washer is a valuable skill.

Before placing shoes in the washer, follow the pre-cleaning steps. Remove laces, insoles, and brush off loose dirt. This prevents dirt from clogging the machine. It also protects other items in the wash. Place your shoes in a mesh laundry bag. This protects them from harsh tumbling. It also prevents them from banging against the machine drum. I also add a few old towels to the wash. These act as padding and balance the load. This helps reduce noise and potential damage.

Use cold water and a gentle cycle setting. Cold water helps prevent shrinkage and color fading. A gentle cycle minimizes stress on the knit fibers. Use a small amount of mild liquid laundry detergent. Avoid powder detergents, as they may not dissolve completely. Leftover powder can leave residue on your shoes. Do not use bleach or harsh chemicals. They can damage the knit material and cause discoloration. For white knit shoes, using a small amount of hydrogen peroxide can brighten them, similar to how to clean white shoes with hydrogen peroxide.

Once the cycle finishes, immediately remove the shoes from the washer. Do not put them in the dryer. Heat can cause knit shoes to shrink, warp, or even melt. Gently reshape them by hand if needed. Then, proceed to air drying. Machine washing is a convenient option if done correctly. It can bring your dirty knit shoes back to life.

Tackling Common Stains on Knit Shoes

Knit shoes are prone to various stains due to their woven texture. Mud, grass, and scuff marks are common culprits. Addressing stains quickly improves your chances of complete removal. Different stains require specific approaches. I have learned that immediate action is often the best defense against set-in marks.

For mud stains, let the mud dry completely first. Do not try to wipe wet mud. It will spread and push deeper into the knit. Once dry, use a stiff brush or old toothbrush to gently scrape off the dried mud. After removing the bulk, follow up with hand washing the remaining stain. For white shoes specifically, learning how to clean mud off white shoes offers more detailed guidance.

Grass stains can be tricky because of the chlorophyll content. Apply a small amount of laundry detergent or an enzyme-based stain remover directly to the grass stain. Let it sit for about 10-15 minutes. Then, gently scrub with a soft brush and rinse with a damp cloth. Repeat if necessary. For general strategies, you can also look into how to clean grass stains off shoes.

Scuff marks often appear on the rubber soles or toe caps of knit shoes. These are usually not on the knit upper itself. Use a magic eraser or a damp cloth with a little baking soda paste. Gently rub the scuff mark. For more resilient scuffs, a pencil eraser can also work. Remember to only apply this to the non-knit parts. Detailed instructions on how to clean scuff marks off shoes can be very helpful here.

For general dirt and grime, a mixture of mild soap and water is usually sufficient. Always test any stain remover on an inconspicuous area first. This ensures it does not discolor or damage the knit fabric. Work from the outside of the stain inwards to prevent spreading. Patience and gentle technique are key to successfully removing stains from your knit footwear.

Drying and Maintaining Knit Shoes for Longevity

Proper drying is as crucial as proper cleaning for knit shoes. Incorrect drying can lead to shrinkage, warping, or unpleasant odors. It is a step you should never rush. My experience has shown that patience here pays off.

After cleaning, gently pat your shoes with a clean, dry towel. Remove as much excess moisture as possible. Do not twist or wring the shoes, as this can damage the knit structure. You want them damp, not dripping wet.

Next, stuff the shoes with crumpled paper towels or old newspapers. Make sure the paper is plain and not heavily inked, especially for light-colored shoes. The paper helps absorb moisture from the inside. It also helps maintain the shoe’s original shape as it dries. Replace the paper every few hours, or when it feels damp. This speeds up the drying process. Do not use shoe trees at this stage if they are too tight. They might stretch the wet knit fabric.

Air dry your knit shoes in a well-ventilated area. Place them away from direct sunlight or heat sources. Direct heat from radiators, hair dryers, or clothes dryers can cause shrinking, cracking, or damage to the adhesives. It can also cause yellowing on white knit materials. A cool, dry place is ideal. Point a fan towards them for faster drying. Drying can take anywhere from 24 to 48 hours, depending on humidity and how wet the shoes were.

Once completely dry, you can replace the insoles and laces. To maintain your knit shoes between cleanings, consider using a fabric protector spray. This can repel water and stains. Store your shoes in a cool, dry place. Avoid leaving them in direct sunlight or damp areas. This helps prevent future staining and odor buildup. Regularly maintaining your shoes will keep them looking fresh and extend their lifespan. I always make sure they are bone dry before storing them away.

Frequently Asked Questions About Cleaning Knit Shoes

Can I put my knit shoes in the dryer?

No, you should never put knit shoes in the dryer. High heat from a dryer can cause the knit material to shrink, warp, or even melt. It can also damage the adhesives that hold the shoe together. Always air dry your knit shoes in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from direct heat.

How often should I clean my knit shoes?

The frequency depends on how often you wear them and what activities you use them for. For everyday wear, a light cleaning every few weeks is good. If they get muddy or heavily soiled, clean them immediately. Regular light cleaning prevents dirt from setting in and extends their life.

What should I do if my knit shoes get moldy?

If your knit shoes develop mold, act quickly. Mix equal parts white vinegar and water. Use a soft brush to gently scrub the moldy areas with this solution. Rinse with a damp cloth and air dry completely. For more detailed instructions on dealing with mold, refer to how to clean mold off shoes. Ensure they are fully dry before wearing again.

Can I use bleach on white knit shoes?

It is best to avoid using bleach on knit shoes, even white ones. Bleach can weaken the fibers and cause yellowing over time. Instead, use a mild detergent mixed with warm water. For extra brightening, you can use a paste of baking soda and a small amount of hydrogen peroxide, then gently scrub.

How can I prevent my knit shoes from getting dirty quickly?

To prevent quick soiling, consider using a fabric protector spray designed for shoes. This creates a barrier against water and stains. Avoid wearing them in very muddy or wet conditions if possible. Regularly wipe them down with a damp cloth after wear to remove surface dirt before it sets.

Is it safe to use a washing machine for all knit shoes?

No, it is not safe for all knit shoes. Some delicate knit materials or shoes with intricate designs may not withstand machine washing. Always check the care label on your shoes first. If there is no label or you are unsure, hand washing is the safest and recommended method to avoid damage.

Conclusion

Cleaning knit shoes might seem tricky at first, but it is quite simple with the right steps. You can keep your knit footwear looking fresh and new for a long time. Remember to always start by removing loose dirt. Prepare your shoes by taking out laces and insoles. This makes a big difference in the final outcome.

Whether you choose to hand wash or machine wash, always use gentle methods. Mild soap and cold water are your best friends. Address stains quickly using specific techniques for mud, grass, or scuffs. The most important step for preserving your knit shoes is proper air drying. Never use high heat.

By following these simple steps, you extend the life and appearance of your favorite knit shoes. Regular care ensures they remain comfortable and stylish. So go ahead, give your knit shoes the cleaning they deserve. You will be glad you did! For more helpful cleaning guides and tips around your home, explore our other articles.

  • knit shoes
  • shoe cleaning
  • sneaker care
  • knit footwear
  • how to clean shoes
  • washing shoes
  • fabric shoes
Share:
Todd Martin profile picture

Todd Martin

Senior Writer

With over 15 years of experience in home renovation and design, I started HEG to share what I’ve learned with homeowners who want to create spaces that are both beautiful and functional. I’ve always believed in a hands-on approach, and over the years, I’ve picked up practical solutions that actually work. Through HEG, I aim to make home improvement more approachable, sharing real tips that help you create a home you truly love.

Affiliate Disclosure

As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. This means I receive a commission when you buy products through links on this website marked as Amazon affiliate links.

When you see product links with the Amazon label or reference, these are affiliate links that support this site at no additional cost to you.

The Amazon Associate program allows website owners to earn advertising fees by linking to Amazon products. These commissions help support the maintenance and growth of this site, enabling us to continue providing valuable content.

I only recommend products I genuinely believe will be valuable to my readers. While I do receive a commission from Amazon when you make a purchase through my affiliate links, this does not influence my product recommendations or reviews.

All opinions expressed on this site remain honest and unbiased. Your trust is important to me, and I'm committed to transparency regarding affiliate relationships.

For more information about Amazon's program, please visit:

Amazon.com
Back to Blog

Related Posts

View All Posts »
How To Clean Reflective Shoes

How To Clean Reflective Shoes

Learn how to clean reflective shoes effectively and safely. This guide helps you maintain their shine, remove dirt, and preserve their crucial visibility.

How To Clean Yellow Shoes

How To Clean Yellow Shoes

Keep your yellow shoes looking sunshine-fresh! Discover expert tips, DIY methods, and specific cleaning techniques on how to clean yellow shoes effectively.

How To Clean Canvas Shoes

How To Clean Canvas Shoes

Learn how to clean canvas shoes effectively at home. Discover simple methods for hand washing or machine washing your favorite canvas sneakers, tackling tough stains, and keeping them fresh.