· Todd Martin · Pet Care  · 19 min read

How To Clean A Dog Bed

Keep your canine companion happy and healthy. Learn how to clean a dog bed effectively, tackling dirt, odors, and stains with simple steps and solutions.

Mastering Dog Bed Cleaning for a Happier Pet

Your dog’s bed is more than just a cozy spot. It is a haven where they sleep, relax, and feel safe. However, this cherished space can quickly accumulate dirt, pet dander, hair, and even unseen pests. Learning how to clean a dog bed regularly is not just about making your home smell better. It is about protecting your furry friend’s health. A dirty bed harbors allergens and bacteria that can affect your pet’s skin or respiratory system.

Ensuring your dog’s bed stays fresh improves their comfort and extends the life of the bed. It also contributes to a cleaner living environment for your entire family. This article guides you through simple, effective methods to clean various types of dog beds. We will cover everything from machine washing to hand washing. You will learn to tackle stubborn stains and unpleasant odors. Get ready to transform your dog’s resting place into a clean, healthy sanctuary.

Takeaway

Keeping your dog’s bed clean is vital for their health and your home’s freshness. Regularly washing the bed removes dirt, allergens, and odors. Follow these steps for an easy, effective cleaning routine. This helps maintain a hygienic environment for your pet.

To clean a dog bed, first, vacuum thoroughly to remove loose hair and dirt. Next, check the care tag for washing instructions. Machine-wash removable covers and inserts with a pet-safe detergent in hot water. For non-washable beds, spot-clean stains and deodorize with baking soda or enzymatic cleaners. Dry completely to prevent mildew.

Why a Clean Dog Bed Matters for Your Pet’s Health

I often think about how much time my own dog spends on his bed. This thought reminds me that a dog’s bed collects a surprising amount of unwanted material. It becomes a magnet for loose fur, dirt from paws, and skin flakes. Over time, these can build up significantly. This accumulation creates a less-than-ideal environment for your pet.

Beyond visible dirt, dog beds can become breeding grounds for bacteria and fungi. These microscopic organisms thrive in warm, damp conditions. Your dog’s natural oils and occasional accidents provide such conditions. A dirty bed can lead to skin irritations or allergies for your dog. It can also cause respiratory issues for sensitive pets or humans in your home.

Health Benefits of Regular Cleaning

Regular cleaning directly benefits your pet’s health. It reduces exposure to allergens like dust mites and pet dander. These are common triggers for itching and sneezing. Washing the bed also removes bacteria that can cause skin infections. This keeps your dog comfortable and healthy. A clean bed means fewer trips to the vet for preventable issues.

Maintaining cleanliness also helps control odors. A fresh-smelling bed improves the overall atmosphere of your home. It makes the space more inviting for both pets and people. Think of it as part of your pet’s preventative care. Just as you clean your own bedding, your dog deserves a fresh sleeping surface.

Common Issues with Dirty Dog Beds

Dirty dog beds present several common problems. One major issue is the presence of pests like fleas and ticks. These unwelcome guests can hide deep within the fabric fibers. From there, they can easily transfer to your dog. Regular washing helps to eliminate these pests. It prevents infestations that can be difficult to manage later.

Another problem is persistent odors. Dog beds absorb smells from your pet, accidents, and general home activities. These odors can permeate your entire house. Cleaning the bed effectively removes these smells. It replaces them with a fresh, clean scent. This simple act improves your living space significantly. Remember, a clean bed supports your dog’s well-being and enhances your home environment.

Gathering Your Cleaning Supplies: What You Need

Before you start the cleaning process, gather all necessary supplies. Having everything on hand makes the job much smoother. You will need a few common household items. Make sure any cleaning products you use are safe for pets. This is very important.

My go-to items are usually simple and effective. I keep a dedicated set of cleaning tools for pet areas. This prevents cross-contamination with human items. You do not need fancy equipment. Basic supplies work well for most dog beds.

Essential Cleaning Agents

Choosing the right cleaning agents is key. Your main goal is to clean without leaving harmful residues. Here are some options:

  • Mild, pet-safe laundry detergent: This is crucial for machine-washable covers. Look for detergents free of dyes and fragrances. These chemicals can irritate your dog’s skin.
  • Enzymatic cleaner: This is a lifesaver for urine stains and odors. It breaks down organic matter at a molecular level. This eliminates the smell, rather than just masking it. This type of cleaner works wonders on accidents and stubborn odors. It is also effective for general how to clean bed stains.
  • White vinegar: This natural deodorizer and disinfectant is a staple. It neutralizes odors and helps break down grime. Mix it with water for a gentle cleaning solution.
  • Baking soda: An excellent odor absorber. Sprinkle it generously on the bed. Let it sit, then vacuum it up. It pulls out smells from deep within the fabric.

Always read product labels carefully. Ensure they specify pet safety. This protects your dog from harsh chemicals.

Tools for Effective Cleaning

You will also need a few tools to get the job done properly. These tools help with initial preparation and thorough cleaning:

  • Vacuum cleaner with attachments: Essential for removing loose hair and debris. A brush attachment helps agitate and lift hair from fabric. I usually vacuum my dog’s bed before anything else. This prevents hair from clogging my washing machine.
  • Stiff brush or rubber gloves: These are great for sweeping off pet hair. Rubbing a rubber glove over the fabric can gather a surprising amount of fur. A stiff brush helps dislodge deeply embedded hair.
  • Clean cloths or sponges: For spot cleaning and applying cleaning solutions. Microfiber cloths are absorbent and effective.
  • Large trash bag: For disposing of excess hair and dirt.
  • Outdoor space or clothesline (optional): For air-drying the bed. Sunlight can also act as a natural deodorizer and disinfectant.

Having these items ready saves time. It ensures you can complete the cleaning process efficiently. Prepare your workspace before you begin. This helps prevent a bigger mess.

Step-by-Step Guide: Machine Washing Your Dog Bed

Machine washing is the easiest and most effective way to clean many dog beds. Most modern dog beds come with removable covers. This makes the cleaning process much simpler. Always check the care label first. This label provides specific washing instructions for the bed’s materials. Following these instructions prevents damage to the bed.

I always start by preparing the bed for washing. This initial step is very important. It removes a lot of the surface dirt and hair. Neglecting this step can clog your washing machine. It can also leave your bed less clean.

Pre-Cleaning Preparation

Before placing any part of the dog bed into the washing machine, take these steps:

  1. Remove all loose hair: This is the most crucial pre-washing step. Use a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment. Go over the entire bed, including crevices. For stubborn hair, use a stiff brush or rubber gloves. You can also use a lint roller or even duct tape. Gather as much hair as possible. This prevents hair from clogging your washing machine drain.
  2. Shake out dirt and debris: Take the bed outside if possible. Shake it vigorously to dislodge crumbs, dirt, and anything else stuck in the fabric. A good shake can remove a lot of loose particles.
  3. Spot-treat visible stains: Address any noticeable stains before washing. Apply an enzymatic cleaner directly to urine, mud, or food stains. Let it sit for the recommended time, usually 10-15 minutes. This helps break down the stain before the main wash. For deep-set stains, you might need to gently scrub with a brush. This is similar to how you would clean bed stains on your own bedding.
  4. Disassemble the bed (if applicable): Many dog beds have removable covers and separate inserts or pillows. Unzip and remove all inner components. Wash the cover separately from the inserts if the instructions allow. This ensures thorough cleaning for each part. Treat the internal cushions like how to clean bed pillows.

Washing Instructions by Material

Once prepped, follow these general guidelines based on the bed’s material:

  • Removable Fabric Covers:
    • Wash covers separately from other laundry.
    • Use cold or warm water settings. Hot water can sometimes cause shrinkage or damage.
    • Use a pet-safe, mild detergent. Avoid harsh chemicals or bleach, which can irritate your dog’s skin.
    • Add a cup of white vinegar to the rinse cycle. This helps neutralize odors and acts as a fabric softener.
    • For extra odor removal, you can pre-soak the cover in a mixture of water and baking soda for an hour.
  • Foam Inserts/Pillows:
    • Check if these are machine washable. Some foam inserts are not.
    • If washable, use a gentle cycle with cold water.
    • Do not use harsh detergents. A small amount of pet-safe detergent is enough.
    • Place inserts in a mesh laundry bag if they are delicate. This prevents tearing.
    • For large, non-washable foam inserts, refer to the hand washing section. You can often spot clean these.

Drying Your Dog Bed Properly

Proper drying is as important as washing. Improper drying can lead to mildew and lingering odors.

  1. Tumble dry on low heat: Place covers and washable inserts into the dryer. Use a low heat or air-only setting. High heat can damage the bed’s materials, cause shrinkage, or break down foam.
  2. Add dryer balls: Throw in a few tennis balls or wool dryer balls. These help fluff up the bed and prevent clumping of filling. They also speed up drying time.
  3. Ensure complete dryness: This is critical. Even slightly damp dog beds can develop mildew. This creates a musty smell and can be harmful. Feel all parts of the bed. If it feels cool or damp, continue drying. For very thick beds, this might take several cycles. You can also let it air dry the rest of the way.
  4. Air dry when possible: If weather permits, hang the covers and inserts outside in the sun. Sunlight is a natural disinfectant and helps eliminate any remaining odors. Ensure they are fully dry before reassembling. This method is similar to how you would dry bed sheets for optimal freshness.

Once completely dry, reassemble the dog bed. Your dog will appreciate their fresh, clean sleeping space. This thorough machine washing process ensures a hygienic environment.

How to Hand Wash a Dog Bed (or Non-Removable Covers)

Not all dog beds fit in a washing machine. Some are too large or have non-removable covers. Delicate materials also require a gentler touch. Hand washing is an excellent alternative in these situations. It allows for targeted cleaning and careful handling. This method is also suitable for quick spot treatments.

I find hand washing requires a bit more effort but offers precise control. It is perfect for beds that might get damaged by machine agitation. You can still achieve a very clean and fresh result.

Spot Cleaning Techniques

Spot cleaning is essential for small messes or in-between deep washes. It helps keep the bed looking good and smelling fresh.

  1. Act quickly: Address accidents or spills immediately. Fresh stains are much easier to remove.
  2. Blot, do not rub: Use a clean, absorbent cloth or paper towel. Gently blot the stain to soak up as much liquid as possible. Rubbing can spread the stain and push it deeper into the fibers.
  3. Apply enzymatic cleaner: For urine, vomit, or other organic stains, apply an enzymatic cleaner. This cleaner breaks down the odor-causing molecules. Follow the product instructions. Allow it to sit for the recommended time. For instance, if you get dog pee on a fabric, this is a good approach, similar to how to clean dog pee out of rug.
  4. Dab with mild solution: For general dirt or mud, mix a small amount of mild dish soap or pet-safe detergent with water. Dab the solution onto the stain with a clean cloth. Work from the outside of the stain inwards.
  5. Rinse thoroughly: Use a separate cloth dampened with plain water. Dab the area repeatedly to remove all soap residue. Leftover soap can attract more dirt.
  6. Air dry: Allow the spot-cleaned area to air dry completely. Ensure the spot is dry before your dog uses the bed again. You can use a fan to speed up drying.

Deep Cleaning without a Machine

For larger, non-washable dog beds, a thorough hand wash is the best solution. This method requires a bit of space and time.

  1. Vacuum thoroughly: Start by vacuuming the entire bed. Remove all loose hair, dirt, and debris. Use appropriate attachments to reach all crevices. This initial step is critical for effective deep cleaning.
  2. Prepare cleaning solution: Fill a large tub, bathtub, or kiddie pool with warm water. Add a generous amount of pet-safe laundry detergent or a mix of white vinegar and baking soda. Stir well to dissolve the detergent.
  3. Submerge and soak: If the bed can be fully submerged, place it into the solution. Press down to ensure it absorbs the water. Let it soak for 15-30 minutes. This helps loosen deeply embedded dirt and odors. If the bed is too large to submerge, you can use a spray bottle to thoroughly saturate the fabric.
  4. Agitate and scrub: Use a stiff brush or a clean sponge to scrub the bed’s surface. Pay extra attention to heavily soiled areas or areas with stains. Work the cleaning solution into the fabric. Gently squeeze and release the bed to push water through the filling.
  5. Rinse repeatedly: Drain the dirty water. Refill the tub with clean, cool water. Squeeze the bed to rinse out the soap and dirt. Repeat this rinsing process several times until the water runs clear. This ensures no soap residue remains. Residual soap can irritate your dog’s skin.
  6. Remove excess water: Press as much water out of the bed as possible. You can roll it up tightly or press down firmly. Use large, clean towels to absorb more moisture. The goal is to get it as dry as possible before air drying.
  7. Air dry completely: This step is crucial. Place the bed in a well-ventilated area. Ideally, take it outside on a sunny day. Elevate the bed slightly to allow air circulation around all sides. Rotate the bed periodically to ensure even drying. A fan can also help speed up the process indoors. It is vital that the bed dries completely to prevent mold and mildew growth. This can take several days for very thick beds. Do not let your dog use the bed until it is bone dry.

Hand washing a dog bed is a labor of love. It ensures your pet has a clean, healthy resting spot. This method provides a deep clean for beds that cannot go in a machine.

Tackling Tough Stains and Odors on Dog Beds

Even with regular cleaning, tough stains and persistent odors can sometimes linger. Dogs have accidents, track in mud, or just carry their unique scent. These issues require specific approaches. My experience shows that targeted treatments are far more effective than general washing alone.

Addressing these problems directly saves you time and effort in the long run. It also ensures the bed truly becomes fresh again. You want to eliminate the source of the problem, not just mask it.

Best Practices for Urine Stains

Urine stains are one of the most common and challenging problems on dog beds. They leave behind a strong, unpleasant odor if not treated correctly. The key is to act quickly.

  1. Blot immediately: As soon as you notice a urine accident, grab a clean, absorbent cloth or paper towels. Press firmly onto the wet spot to soak up as much urine as possible. Do not rub, as this pushes the urine deeper into the fabric. Stand on the towels for a few seconds to maximize absorption.
  2. Apply an enzymatic cleaner: This is vital for urine. Enzymatic cleaners contain beneficial bacteria that “eat” the uric acid crystals causing the odor. Spray the cleaner generously over the entire affected area. Make sure it saturates the spot, reaching as deep as the urine went. Follow the product’s instructions for dwell time, usually 10-15 minutes.
  3. Allow to air dry: After the cleaner has worked, blot the area again. Do not rinse the enzymatic cleaner off. Let the area air dry completely. The enzymes continue to work as long as the area is damp. Covering the spot with a clean towel can prevent your dog from lying on it until dry. This process is very effective. It is similar to how you would approach cleaning dog urine from carpet or any other fabric.
  4. Repeat if necessary: For old or stubborn stains, you might need to repeat the enzymatic cleaner application. The odor might reappear briefly as the enzymes activate. This is normal. Just reapply and let it dry.

Removing Persistent Odors

Even without visible stains, dog beds can develop a stale “dog smell.” This happens due to accumulated dander, oils, and general pet odors.

  1. Baking soda soak: My favorite natural odor neutralizer is baking soda. After vacuuming the bed, sprinkle a generous amount of baking soda over the entire surface. Let it sit for several hours, or even overnight. Baking soda absorbs odors.
  2. Vacuum again: After the baking soda has had time to work, thoroughly vacuum it up. You will notice a significant reduction in odor.
  3. White vinegar spray: For a deeper odor treatment, mix equal parts white vinegar and water in a spray bottle. Lightly mist the entire bed. The vinegar smell will dissipate as it dries, taking the dog odors with it. Make sure the bed is well-ventilated during this process.
  4. Sunlight exposure: If possible, place the dog bed outside in direct sunlight for a few hours. UV rays naturally kill bacteria and help air out the bed. Sunlight is an excellent, free deodorizer.
  5. Consider an odor-neutralizing spray: For quick refreshes between washes, use a pet-safe odor-neutralizing spray. These are different from air fresheners, which just mask smells. Look for sprays that state “enzymatic” or “odor-eliminating.”

Dealing with Mud and Dirt Stains

Mud and dirt stains are common, especially after outdoor adventures. These are usually easier to remove than urine stains.

  1. Let it dry first: Resist the urge to clean wet mud immediately. Let the mud dry completely. Dried mud is much easier to remove.
  2. Scrape off excess: Once dry, use a stiff brush or a dull knife to gently scrape off as much dried mud as possible. Be careful not to damage the fabric.
  3. Vacuum thoroughly: Vacuum the area to remove remaining dry particles.
  4. Spot clean: Apply a solution of mild detergent and water to the remaining stain. Dab with a clean cloth. For tougher dirt, use an enzymatic cleaner. The process is similar to general spot cleaning. For example, if you have runny dog poop off grass and it gets on the bed, this method works well after the initial scrape.
  5. Rinse and dry: Dab the area with a damp cloth to rinse. Then, allow the bed to air dry completely. Ensure no moisture remains to prevent mildew.

By using these targeted methods, you can effectively eliminate tough stains and odors. Your dog’s bed will stay fresh and clean, contributing to a healthier home environment.

Advanced Dog Bed Care: Preventing Pests and Allergens

A clean dog bed is not just about removing visible dirt. It is also a crucial part of preventing unseen threats. Pests like fleas and ticks love to hide in pet bedding. Allergens like dust mites and pet dander also accumulate rapidly. Taking advanced care steps can protect your pet and your family. These methods ensure your dog’s sleeping area is a truly safe sanctuary.

I have found that a proactive approach is always better. Prevention saves a lot of hassle compared to dealing with an infestation later. Integrating these tips into your routine will make a big difference.

Preventing Flea and Tick Infestations

Fleas and ticks are common concerns for pet owners. They can cause discomfort for your dog and spread into your home. The dog bed is a prime location for these pests to live and breed.

  1. Frequent washing: The most effective way to prevent fleas and ticks in dog beds is frequent washing. Wash the bed cover and any washable inserts every 1-2 weeks. Use hot water if the fabric permits. Hot water kills fleas, ticks, and their eggs. This regular washing disrupts their life cycle.
  2. Vacuuming often: Vacuum the dog bed daily or every other day, especially during peak flea season. Use a vacuum cleaner with strong suction and appropriate attachments. Pay attention to seams and crevices where pests can hide. Dispose of the vacuum bag contents outside immediately after vacuuming. If you use a bagless vacuum, empty the canister into a sealed bag. Then, dispose of it in an outdoor trash bin.
  3. Diatomaceous Earth (Food Grade): This natural powder can be sprinkled lightly on the dry dog bed. It works by dehydrating insects. Let it sit for a few hours, then vacuum thoroughly. Always use food-grade diatomaceous earth, as it is non-toxic to pets. Ensure you only use it on dry fabric.
  4. Cedar chips or essential oils: Some dog beds come with cedar fillings. Cedar is a natural repellent for fleas. You can also place cedar chips in a small, breathable bag near or under the bed. Certain essential oils, like lavender or eucalyptus, can repel fleas. However, dilute them heavily and use with caution. Always consult your vet before using essential oils around pets. Ensure your dog does not ingest them.
  5. Treating the dog: Ensure your dog is on a consistent flea and tick preventative. This is the first line of defense. A treated dog is less likely to bring pests into their bed. Regular grooming also helps you spot pests early.

Minimizing Allergens and Dander

Pet dander, dust mites, and pollen are common allergens. They can accumulate in dog beds, causing discomfort for pets and people with allergies.

  1. Weekly washing: Wash the dog bed covers weekly. This is crucial for reducing allergen buildup. Use a hot water wash cycle (if allowed) to kill dust mites. A hypoallergenic, pet-safe detergent is ideal.
  2. Hypoallergenic covers: Consider using a dog bed with a removable, washable, hypoallergenic cover. Some materials are less likely to trap allergens. Look for tightly woven fabrics.
  3. Vacuuming with a HEPA filter: Use a vacuum cleaner equipped with a HEPA filter. This type of filter traps tiny allergen particles. Vacuum the dog bed frequently, even daily. This removes dander and dust mites before they settle deeply. This also helps when cleaning a home or trying to keep a home clean from allergens.
  4. Air purification: An air purifier in the room where your dog sleeps can reduce airborne allergens. This helps minimize the amount that settles on the dog bed.
  • dog bed cleaning
  • pet hygiene
  • laundry tips
  • stain removal
  • odor control
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Todd Martin profile picture

Todd Martin

Senior Writer

With over 15 years of experience in home renovation and design, I started HEG to share what I’ve learned with homeowners who want to create spaces that are both beautiful and functional. I’ve always believed in a hands-on approach, and over the years, I’ve picked up practical solutions that actually work. Through HEG, I aim to make home improvement more approachable, sharing real tips that help you create a home you truly love.

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